#Small hot tubs full#
Even then, young children should avoid full body immersion and should instead use the “jump seats” on the side that permit only waist-high immersion. When children are tall enough, they should not use a hot tub for more than five minutes at a time, especially at the maximum temperature of 104☏. Also, since little ones have very little control over bodily functions, spas can become unsanitary almost instantly when “accidents” happen. The APSP also recommends that toddlers and other young children should not be allowed in a hot tub unless they can stand on the bottom and have their heads completely out of the water.
#Small hot tubs skin#
The Association of Pool & Spa Professionals (APSP) notes that infants should not be permitted in a hot tub at all, since a their thin skin makes them more susceptible to overheating. Currently, there are established required temperature controls that help make sure hot tub and spa water temperatures never exceed 104☏. Additionally, increased body temperatures can lead to heat stroke and possible death. High temperatures can cause drowsiness, which can lead to unconsciousness and result in drowning. The CPSC has documented several deaths as the result of extremely hot water (approximately 110☏). TemperatureĬonsider your hot tub temperature. If the drain cover is missing or damaged, shut down the hot tub or spa until the cover is replaced.
The bottom line: no one should submerge their head underwater in a hot tub. The CPSC has developed a voluntary standard for drain covers that helps reduce the risk of hair entanglement, and advises consumers to make sure they have drain covers that meet this standard. Children may play a “hold your breath the longest” game, which permits long hair to be sucked into the drain. The child’s hair gets entangled in a drain cover as the water and hair are drawn through the drain.
Since 1990, the CPSC reports of 43 incidents (including 12 deaths) in which people’s hair was sucked into the suction fitting of a spa, hot tub, or whirlpool, causing the person’s head to be held under water. The CPSC states that spas and hot tubs should be covered with a locked safety cover when not in use, and children should be kept away unless there is constant adult supervision. About one-fifth of those deaths were drownings of children under the age of five. AccidentsĪccording to the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), drowning is the main hazard associated with hot tubs and spas.
#Small hot tubs how to#
But after reading about the safety of hot tubs and children, I wanted, as both a parent and a pediatrician, to make sure other parents were aware of the additional hazards a hot tub can pose for children, and of how to make your hot tub experience with your children a safe one. I envisioned spending many summer nights with my family - which includes my 6-year-old, 4-year old, and 2-year-old - soaking in the hot tub. I had always wanted a hot tub, so recently my family “splurged” and we got one.
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